The ghotic building
Medallion of St. George and pinnacles
by Pere Joan, carrer del Bisbe (XVc.)
Gallery and stairs of the Gothic court-yard
(Master Marc Safont, XV century)
Verge de Montserrat Room (S.XV).
The oldest section of the Palau. To the right of the main façade
in carrer del Bisbe is the monumental portal of the mediaeval
building, the work of Marc Safont (1416-1418). This portal was
admired so much by the deputies who ordered its construction
that they paid Pere Joan, author of the ornamental sculpture
and the medallion of St. George, twice the amount agreed.
The stone wall is crowned by a parapet in flamboyant Gothic
style with pinnacles and gargoyles. Presiding this is the sculpture
of the saint killing the dragon to free the princess, as told
in the mediaeval legend. The princess is portrayed in the gargoyle
to the left of the medallion.
The wall along carrer del Bisbe used to enclose the old market
garden of the first houses purchased by the deputies of the
mediaeval Generalitat. A little later, in the first third of
the fifteenth century, Marc Safont rehabilitated these buildings
to convert them into a palace with the characteristic structure
of Catalan noble houses.
The inner court-yard of the Palau is framed by the gallery on
the main floor. From the courtyard, a noble staircase, beautifully
decorated and supported on a daring flattened arch, gives access
to the Gothic Gallery through a strange arch, supported on two
columns and enclosed by a hanging capital.
These Renaissance pieces in pink marble replaced the Gothic
originals in the XVI century. The entire Gothic Gallery evokes
Catalan religious cloisters in the Gothic style, with its fine
columns and capitals.
The complex is crowned by an upper gallery of flattened arches,
pinnacles and gargoyles. The main floor leads, in front of the
top of the stairs, onto the Saló Arxiu de Comptes (old offices
and archive of the administrator of the Exchequer) and the Capella
de Sant Jordi or Saint George’s Chapel. On the opposite wing,
a small door leads to the current office of the president (former
Cambra dels Oïdors – Auditors’ Chamber), and two more sumptuous
doors open into the Saló Verge de Montserrat (formerly the Cabinet
Meeting Room).